ETHZ/Biology/parts

From IGEM07

 


System Parts

EducatETH E.coli consists of 11 parts that can be synthesized independently (want to know how this is done in the lab? Then visit our In the Lab page!). Four of them (4,5 and 8,9) form together two functional system units, but they have been separated to ensure comparable part lengths and thus enable easier introduction into plasmids. Are you interested in the structure, mode of action or purpose of individual parts? Just click on the specific links in the third column. This will directly guide you to the entries in the Registry of Standard Biological Parts. All 11 educatETH E.coli parts are listed in the following table:

Single System Parts
1 TetR production BBa_I739001 constitutive subsystem

J23105

B0034
tetR
C0040

B0015
2 LacI production BBa_I739002 constitutive subsystem

J23105

B0034
lacI
C0012

B0015
3 LuxR production BBa_I739003 constitutive subsystem

J23105

B0034
luxr
C0062

B0015
4 1st half of P22 cII / EYFP production BBa_I739004 reporting subsystem

I739102

B0034
c2 P22
C0053
5 2nd half of P22 cII / EYFP production BBa_I739005 reporting subsystem

B0034
YFP
E0032

B0015
5new 2nd half of P22 cII / EYFP production BBa_E0430 reporting subsystem

B0034
EYFP
E0030

B0015
6 cI production BBa_I739006 learning subsystem

I739104

B0034
cI lam
C0051

B0015
7 P22 cII production BBa_I739007 learning subsystem

I739105

B0034
c2 P22
C0053

B0015
8 1st half of cI / ECFP production BBa_I739008 reporting subsystem

I739103

B0034
cI lam
C0051
9 2nd half of cI / ECFP production BBa_I739009 reporting subsystem

B0034
ECFP
E0022

B0015
10 RFP production BBa_I739010 reporting subsystem

I739106

B0034

J04051

B0015
11 GFP production BBa_I739011 reporting subsystem

I739107

B0034

J04031

B0015


Those 11 basic parts have been further assembled into intermediates and composites, which in turn enable the system to operate:

Composite System Parts
2+3 lacI + luxR production BBa_I739012 constitutive subsystem

I739002

I739003
1+2+3 tetR + lacI + luxR production BBa_I739013 constitutive subsystem

I739001

I739002

I739003
4+5new P22 cII + EYFP production BBa_I739015 reporting subsystem

I739004

E0430
8+9 cI + ECFP production BBa_I739016 reporting subsystem

I739008

I739009
(4+5new)+(8+9) (P22 cII + EYFP) + (cI + ECFP) production BBa_I739017 reporting subsystem

I739015

I739016
6+7 cI + P22 cII production BBa_I739018 learning subsystem

I739006

I739007
10+11 RFP + GFP production BBa_I739019 reporting subsystem

I739010

I739011
(6+7)+(10+11) (cI + P22 cII) + (RFP + GFP) production BBa_I739020 learning/reporting subsystem

I739018

I739019


Many of the above mentioned parts contain double promoters. This promoter constructs contain two independent classes of operator sites and can therefore be regulated by two different types of molecules. Double promoters form the basis of the multi-inducible toggle switch and hence the memory of our learning system. This concept could also help future projects in developing devices and systems that need extended regulation. In the following, we introduce a selection of first generation double promoters:

Double Promoters
1pro cI negative / tetR negative promoter BBa_I739102 reporting subsystem

I739102
2pro lacI negative / P22 cII negative promoter BBa_I739103 reporting subsystem

I739103
3pro luxR/HSL positive / P22 cII negative promoter BBa_I739104 learning subsystem

I739104
4pro luxR/HSL positive / cI negative promoter BBa_I739105 learning subsystem

I739105
5pro tetR negative / P22 cII negative promoter BBa_I739106 reporting subsystem

I739106
6pro cI negative / lacI negative promoter BBa_I739107 reporting subsystem

I739107


In order to test if the concept of the proposed double promoters is working, simple proof of concept (PoC) parts have been constructed. The PoC promoter, which shows strong similarites to BBa_I739102, consists of two TetR operator sequences linked to a constitutive promoter. In contrast to the other double promoters, the PoC promoter is only single regulated. The PoC intermediate is part of the PoC composite the concept can be tested with, that is, EYFP production. The p22cII coding region is included to ensure the functionality in multicistronic constructs.

Proof of Concept
1poc PoC promoter BBa_I739101 proof of concept, no part of the system

I739101
2poc PoC intermediate BBa_I739014 proof of concept, no part of the system

I739101

B0034
c2 P22
C0053
3poc PoC composite BBa_I739021 proof of concept, no part of the system

I739014

I739005


Although the parts have been synthesized by GENEART and also were shipped in their high-copy plasmids, we decided to change the cloning vectors. This strategy is based on the fact that fluorescent proteins are potentially harmful to the cells. The parts containing DNA sequences coding for these reporter proteins are therefore supposed to be cloned in low-copy number plasmids. Summarized, the following plasmids have been constructed:

Plasmids
1vec pBR322BB1 BBa_I739201 low-copy cloning vector, ApR
constitutive subsystem

I739201
2vec pCK01BB1 BBa_I739202 low-copy cloning vector, CmR
reporting subsystem

I739202
3vec pBR322BB2 BBa_I739203 low-copy cloning vector, TcR

I739203
4vec pACYC177BB1 BBa_I739204 low-copy cloning vector, KmR
learning and reporting subsystem

I739204


Two E. coli strains have been used in this project. In the beginning, only the Top10 strain was worked with. But in a later stage of the project, using JM101 cells seemed to be more productive since they grow faster than the Top10 cells.

Cell Strains
1str Top10 BBa_V1009 chemically competent E.coli
from Invitrogen
Part has no components
2str JM101 BBa_I739301 original blue/white cloning strain
Part has no components